- protero
- prō-tĕro, trīvi, trītum, 3, v. a.* I.To drive forth, drive away:II.
ver proterit aestas Interitura,
i. e. supplants, Hor. C. 4, 7, 9.—To tread under foot, trample down, wear away, crush, bruise (class.; syn. proculco).A.Lit.:B.aliquem pedibus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 13:homines elephantis proterendos substravit,
Val. Max. 2, 7, 14:januam limā,
i. e. to destroy, Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 9:equitatus aversos proterere incipit,
Caes. B. C. 2, 41:agmina curru,
Verg. A. 12, 330:florentia arva,
Ov. M. 2, 791:adversum rota proterit agmen,
Sil. 2, 175:ulmus labens proterit uvas,
Stat. Th. 8, 747:seges torrefacta proteritur,
Col. 2, 21, 3.—Transf., in gen., to overthrow, beat, crush, defeat, destroy:Marte Poenos,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 34:protrita hostium acies,
Tac. H. 2, 26:aliquem proterere et conculcare,
to maltreat, abuse, trample upon, Cic. Fl. 2, 22, 53; cf.:pati urbem proteri atque conculcari,
Auct. Her. 4, 53, 66:ruinā suā proteri,
Vell. 2, 91, 4:umbram,
Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 25:omnia ferro,
Just. 24, 4, 6:barbaram plebem,
Amm. 15, 4, 12. —Hence, prōtrītus, a, um, P.a., worn out (by rubbing); hence, of words, of frequent use, common, trite, vulgar (post-class.):verba,
Gell. 5, 21, 4; 12, 2, 1; 18, 4, 6.
Lewis & Short Latin Dictionary, 1879. - Revised, Enlarged, and in Great Part Rewritten. Charlton T. Lewis, Ph.D. and Charles Short. 2011.